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t' D f l lt 'L N" f.{i'-ffuL"irt:itri-rg gi-';rcrie of the po.*g,{l .ronr....b \rnde1,s.e..r.iio-a zl of tiietAit"indiat cour.rcj[ foi iiit*irol Eau.oiion Xct, 1987 (52 ;i.rp-az1t.;r;dot tlre All lndiit cotlncil.{br feplmrcal Educarion Act, 1987. (52 qf lggl),'_.read rvith"section-10 (b;,'-io(;-'and'l '0(o) of 'Atctp Act, and the Ail ' lndiu't,i i lniit ' lot Technieal Educaiion lierebymakes the follorviirg interim Regulaiion. - -';i ' ' \ t r ' " t - ' Background:
Consequent to the Judgenrent delivered ,99.3!",10,2002, by.Flevpp rJudges:Bqnch of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in w.P. No.3l7 of 1993, t i t led TMA pai Foundation V/s State qf Kq.mqtaka and ofhgrs, pertain changes are requilpd to be undeiiak6n in; ihE'vario''ds fio"isions of nrCiE negulatrons Jiu cuia.lin;;
' I I t hhs beenrd'ecidcd by lhb' 'Counci l thxt an inter i rn pol i iy 'prohourrcement mny be nladoirr , f t t r thefahce bf the Judgeme nt of } Ion'ble Supienl i ! ;Codrt so aS to pass pn Sonre benef i ts to the technical inst i tut ions f ro i i i 'phe'eRsrt lng,acadirni ' i yenr.20b3 -2004.
Applie idli i l i ty: ' ' ' Thesb shalt bb'appti tal i le ' to f l i 'sucF t 'echnicat ' i i iStt tr i t ions nnd the technical coufses / pio[ iarr imes rvhich nre governed by the exist ing Regulat ion of AICTE.
. : 1 , : - . ; ; : i : i . . ; ' . : i ' r ' - : i ' ( l ) AdnrissipTi, , .
, n1.=ip.d;agtt$;t q:f tn'e lg.hniqal instit-utionr, *ino,itv an6nqn,minoriry' rshall TotroW- bo,iib" identifi:hbt. o'. ..hronable' inernoilrogy ;afJ;imini' students as held by Hon'ble Suprerne Court. The Horr'bt.Y6ofittolso treli that eXcellence itr professional education rvould requile greater enrphasis on tuerit of students seeking adrn'ission arrd applopriate Regulationi for this piirpose mfiy be made, For professional and teclurical colieges, the merit is usuttl ly deternlined by cornmott enfiance test conducted by Government agencies. In the matter of adntission into technical progl'alnrlres the nrerit of tlte students shall be the criterion by holding enh'ance test in a fair marmer'.
- ! tr i \e qn III-1S!-g 4 qKd $l {lvtrltt : gTqIqRq f ' I Pursuant to the said Judgement, the Management of private unaided institutions rvould require to devise a tnechanism of h'ansparent admission propess for admi.ttr4g meritorious students under the managernent seats rvhich can: br; l pe,done by adopt ing the ,mechanisnr as may be prescribed by the qgpcerned Stite Governm.ni in order to ...Ou.u irr.
- inul t ip l ic i ty qf ,Xrf rn i ls ion, teSt jn th,e interest of students and the society as a rvhole. I t has iccordingly bein decided that in order to faci l i tate adryis.qiopf ^, i ,n{9 various privatg unaided, iapt, i tut ions . in ttre country, rvhet\er ;11i 1,o,rity 9r l o nlmino,rlty, thq A-.I gTE qpproved,insti tuti ons r *utt.4ecessaiily join the Central or the State;s Common A{mission Test'i- 9$Ful'llg_e tranqparept admissi.on process. :
A l l the seats inc lud ing the seats reserved ' fo I . ihe management must be - fi l led u"p [h1oq!_!r .19.!nt Entrance Test,,,1 ,Qo_ry4on,,.Ent.4n.e Test conduc-t-ed by Central / State Goyt. .or university foil.orved by gounsql-ipg as per pres.g.nt prac.ti"ce. How_eyer, the priynte unaided insfi,tu!]Ons may filf Un thg mqnngement seat5 by havilg.tt.i. o\yn' lgunsel i ,ng in pn objg,ct iye and.t lansparent mgn,ner tqk!"glhe students from same -eri{ l jsf,,prep.ar.gtl,ol the ,ba,sis,g[,Jolni p-rltran,ce Test / 9*9,n pn3,1n";e i.ei;, Ji i;,';r ] jrii.-,6pl.rnmenr. wtrile giving iig,,l,o nlgf.ttipnal instiruilops, it wouid be,pggriisqib[e fgr,rtie,authoriry , 4!!ne li4t^g,,p,,5flrqribe,Qv.,1y[.t,gl fg.Bu,lptionl, t-.hg,'L9,afiona]r,ie cegdjtions on ,,, ,[tP Plstsi o,I*Y4lctt,nd.qlplt9l ],vrllf, be" gr4ntg$, to dif{gteng .3idgd calleges by ,,,, u,tlut-u9.,9,I l|,9tlt',991tPl.$,yltll thq,reqFrvatigtr,rpo,ligy. ,,qf thSiSrqr,.g,;For the ,Pr!..r,n-es,e flf .d9!1ilg ,{t Aided inititrtiqn,ltre.$faJe,Cp,ug*.nfent shatl taliq.!119 cotlsi1le14,ti01, evpry llpeqf of sURngrt th.ati,!la} h'ave been provi$94 ,Bra,nt/e,glrityl !rrndUl.ybpidilgd !pnd, Su.bfl,iqti.zBd teasgd !lld qr buitding ,H,.;P-nJ,lu.F llf i.!t.tV, giYgI .a-t ,cp11F,Qsqi0nal.,,.r?tq,' , ,{,lso ,the State Ga,.v9f.nlg[t and ,Uqivq5si,!)l: shlll provi.dg.consider?tion fgr.ryeaker seg! io .nof t [e 'sq.c . ie- {yas.he!dByI I9n 'b le .Supr :en 'eCo-u i i . , epr.llt suph admissions the minimunr eligibiligy criteria, u4der managenrenr "..,t .0,4-:lytt:_,,llut,, be in accordance with the existing Regulitiois and Guidelines of AICTE. , : .
(2) Manrgenrent Seats:
Pursuant to the Judgement of the Hon'ble supreme court the State Govemments are required to prescribe a certain percentage of seats, rvhich can be resetved for adrnission by the nranagenlellt of teclurical institutiols.
The prescription of percentage has to be nrade by the State Govt. irr accordance rvith the local Iteeds and different percentage can be fixed for nrinority and non -minority technical institutions. Accordingly the State i . . ' t ' :
E mrlll-Sec I t . iT}IE GAZE.|TE OF INDIA : EXTRAORDINARY Govt. shall judiciously decide such pet'cetttage of utanagenlent seats. The maxinrum lirnit of percentage of nlallagement seats shall, horvever, not exceed l57o of sanctioned intake, in case of non-nrinority technical institutions. In the eventiof the 157o mihageriierlt seatq nbt being filled up , tile vacant sedts rma! be reverted back';tti Senerat Seats to ,b.e 'filled up ifnOugti Siate CouhtAling alon! with'otheiCi'naidht-qs : ' irrir':
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E , I J t I Thc [I'on'ble S0prein'e'tourt hdtd that " uhiideil, 'the'' righ1 'to ridminisier, not I rtigUlatofy me'asures for efisuring maintaining excel lence thereof ancl i t i i pt ofessional inst i tutes.
the rnintirity iirstitgl'ei,' aided or being'abdiJ lute, there could be educat iona l s tandards and s o i n t h e m a t t e r o f a O m i s s i o n o f '- T!. . ,iigid'i ii'dicbntage' (presert t ' 5(i"h iiianhgemenl. . sq1!s) ,.fo.r minority : '?httitutions is,preuriirnt:today 3tands overiuled'by"the',Ho{bfe Sirpreme . ' : Cd{irt,;whibh;shall$e ieflaced by riew peicent.4ge to be fix€dlb;1 c6ncerned ,$fate'Gow accortling to its loial heed's, for rninoiity instittitions. For this puipoie the-:State'-Gi ivernnients are t 'equired ' t t i ' di : i i i l r i ' the l ist of ' r i tnini t i ty technithl ' l rrsf i tut ions basb'd'onimingrl ty 'Boputal ion and their :edu6:rtiorraTneedS:tio"rinabte;strch cleclaidtl mlriority iirs'ti i i it ions to avnil ' ' ' :16.1561iefit df i i. i i i idrity rridnagemen!'sliffts.'Thq;Siate'G-dvenrrtrA'nt, while . . ,ri:r; f,i{fip'rtifie rrifrrahErn'ertt 'seatJ' to-r "1hih5liryri tt .''*troitt 6iiid$ on the ' ii,';ooi,iiTdtion'a*d-tf."'i,dti-ititionatrriUgusl'of'ttri ririnoriiiel'fp'-'fnatiEncerned ' ' ';i!1ifc trqireirdiiie'f,ttit5t':tubn:hfano$qrtrgiit igoqi;, l$er.
'I-"5?d.'beyond i,r: ii rr.dt'sti'f ihtb li'rlri'r of :507u of sdttltiofreti iiiiat<e.".Fdi'ttrb'rfriiT{iirg quotr ' fo-i frrihoiityrstudunts in mirrority intiittitions,-thu Sta'tE'Goiiernments : I Stratt U'e guideO by ihe' percenfa.gL,' 9? rni.ngtity. l1u'qg,Tts actuatly ,; , 'adrnitted Uy ttre Iiistitiitiofr in'rheintt 5feit;. {rirrris'siiirii.iVe,l against '' : ',ri{inbritv seats'snhlt'be d'one "3"pdi interlsp iiierii,'detdrliiinbu in a,it , 'rntiu,lsilte'tevet Test(s). Thb'tnarafierhetit of ii.iinoiityr in:stitirtions shall admit th6:tninorityrstud'ents of the sarne'ibmnluni$'for bnieh thb minority status has been obtairred while admi,tting students u4fler minority - i ,nianagenient'sdats. Arty seat renlaining irnfrll.ed under ffinlgement seats ; rhlidt'*be tbvErted 'bhc[ to gdneral'beiti' 'to'be'filled yp ,hol'[h stot.
Counsell ing along with other candidates . ;
I i \ I t* I ' l L ' l I
(3) Fees:
The Hon'ble' Supreme Court also held that education it, in a sense, regarded as-charitable, the Govt. qan provide Regulation that wil l ensure exiellence cif education, rvhile forbiddirig profiteering by the institution.
Silce the object of setting up an educational ' institutioir is by definit iort "charita$e", it is clear that an eduQational instirutiou catutot charge sucll a fee as is not required for the purpose of fulf i l l ing t[e object.
qITTIII-qU'g4] t I t L l- # qfft S-l {MrTi : wgfft]f{of There car, horvever, be a reasonabre reve'ue surprus, whicrr may ;generated bv trre educarional institutiorl fgr ,r;. ;il;:e of deveropment ofqualiry education ancl expansion of instiftrtion.
In the light of this Judgement the institutio's are required to continuouslyupgrade their infrastructural facilities fr;;;il;;ing exrellence, rvhicrr ca'be done by inductrng better teachers *o u.u.r'iortiog environment wit.infusion of additionul fundt by the instiruter -frr.
resource generation forthe purp'se- can be po.r ibr. througtr clnruttrn.y projects atinst i tut ional level and similar act ivi t ies incr., t t r . ini t iai ives oi hcultynrembers. The inst i tu t ions s t routo " " t f r r r 'on the ent i re burden oftheir investments onto the students by rva!-oi.irrging heavy fees. Therevenue generation through fees shoird b; rnainry-utiiizea ior-*nni'g .
expenditure of the institutes.
In order to facilitate the instifutions to work out a reasonable fee shucfurethe AICTE, in pursuance of its statutory obrigations under section r 0 (y) ofAICTE Act, }vhich empowers to AICTE to i-; rri;*, and Guicrerines forchargi'g hrition and other fees, woul-d claft guio.ir., for fee fixation. Therask of drafturg of guicreli'es / forniula for f; fix;;on will be assigned to ahigh-powered commiftee to be appointeO U1- AiCTE A4HRD, Gorr. ofIndia comprisrng members from academia, subject experts and economiczurd financiar experts. Titt such time, as an ini.ri,n nrrangenrent, thestate Governnrent nray dec ide a un i fornr fee.s t ructure, to he made' appr icabre to a , the s tudents incrud ing those of nranagement seats , forthe current acadenr ic year through i ts Fee commit tee compr is ingmembers drarvn from academia and nnrr, . i rr experts, arreaoyconsti tuted (to be consti tuted, i fnecessary) ; ; ; ; , exist ing Regurat ions. of AIcrE. There shat be no ,paynr.nt i c l f iee, crtegory of fees asdirected by FIon'ble srtprenre court. rn.- i ." . tructure to be trecidedby t 'e State cornmittee shourd be such ,r , . i l , ensures rorr iJoingprof i teering by the inst i tut ions, in furtherance of Judgenrent ofHon'ble supreme court. The uhifornr fee so decicrecr shai l beappr icabre to the f resh batch of s tucrents to ie act rn i t ted dur ing thecurrent acadentic year' 2003-04 in al l the p. iuaie unaided inst i tut ionsin the s tate ' The ex is t ing s tuc lents sh: r l l not be subjected to such changesat td shal l cont inue to be gover 'ed by the prese ' t fee s t r 'c t ' re . The Statecomnrit tee shat take att necessary steps rvhire rvorking out the feest ructure to ensure prevent ion of conrmerc iar izat ion of technica leducation' It shall be desirable for the private ,"r.i l.o i 'stitutes to providescholarships or charge reduced fees to tir...ononii*rry rveaker section anddeserving rneritorious shldents.
8 04 Grfos - a I l0 TIIE GAruTTE OF INDIA : D(TMORDINARY [Penr ltr-Src. 4l
(4) Governing Body of Private Unaided Inst i tut ions:
Consequent to the Supreme Court Judgement the Model Constitution of Governing Body as notified by AICTE irt it's approval Regulations 1994, stands ovErruled. The Hon'ble Supreme Court held that a Private unaided hstirution will have right to constitute its orvn Governing Body, for which qualifications may be prescribed by the State or the concerned University.
.} :It has been decided that while AICTE rvil l not insist of any nomination in the Governing Body of Private unaided Institutions, the Affiliating University / State Government shall impose minimum condition of affiliation, such fls, prescription of qualification of governing body members, in order to'ensure academic excellence. The conditions so imposed will be subjected to scrutiny by AICTE, wherever necessary, to .niut. that the same are not unreaso.able reshictions.
It shall be desirable for the private unaided instirutes to induct atleast 507o of rnembers of the Governing Body drawtt fi'om renorvned academia, ' academic aclministrators, subject field expetts arid a professionals frorn 'i ilrdushy in order to seek their innovative ideas fori continuous improvem'ent in the delivery of teaching learning process, matching best practice elsewhere and achieve excelleuce.
1 I i f I 'L_ PROF. f( S.i'iizuAR Mem'oerSecY' lNo. ADVT-3 /4/Exlraordinary/ | 6Y 021 Printod by the [{anager, Gort rnd Publishcd bY of India Prcss, Ring Road, L{ayapuri, Nerv Delhi-110064 the Control ler of Publ icat ions, Dchi- l10054.