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Section 3: Penalty for giving or taking dowry.

The Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961Central Act · Act 28 of 1961

[(1)] If any person, after the commencement of this Act, gives or takes or abets the giving or taking of dowry, he shall be punishable [with imprisonment for a term which shall not be less than [five years, and with fine which shall not be less than fifteen thousand rupees or the amount of the value of such dowry, whichever is more]:

Provided that the Court may, for adequate and special reasons to be recorded in the judgment, impose a sentence of imprisonment for a term of less than [five years].]

[(2) Nothing in sub-section (1) shall apply to, or in relation to,--

(a) presents which are given at the time of a marriage to the bride (without any demand having been made in that behalf):

Provided that such presents are entered in a list maintained in accordance with the rules made under this Act;

(b) presents which are given at the time of a marriage to the bridegroom (without any demand having been made in that behalf):

Provided that such presents are entered in a list maintained in accordance with the rules made under this Act:

Provided further that where such presents are made by or on behalf of the bride or any person related to the bride, such presents are of a customary nature and the value thereof is not excessive having regard to the financial status of the person by whom, or on whose behalf, such presents are given.]

Where this provision sits

ActThe Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961
Section3
Marginal notePenalty for giving or taking dowry.
JurisdictionCentral
StatusIn force as published by the source
Judgments citing it517

How this provision has been amended

Taken from the footnotes printed with the provision by the source. Where a footnote names the amending instrument, it is quoted as printed.

  • renumbered. . Section 3 renumbered as sub-section (1) of that section by s. 3, ibid. (w.e.f. 2-10-1985).
  • substituted. . Subs. by s. 3, ibid., for certain words (w.e.f. 2-10-1985).
  • substituted, Act 43 of 1986. . Subs. by Act 43 of 1986, s. 3, for certain words (w.e.f. 19-11-1986).
  • substituted. . Subs. by s. 3, ibid., for "six months" (w.e.f. 19-11-1986).
  • inserted, Act 63 of 1984. . Ins. by Act 63 of 1984, s. 3 (w.e.f. 2-10-1985).

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