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Section 32: Enforcement of contracts contingent on an event happening.

The Indian Contract Act, 1872Central Act · Act 9 of 1872

Contingent contracts to do or not to do anything if an uncertain future event happens cannot be enforced by law unless and until that event has happened.

If the event becomes impossible, such contracts become void.

Illustrations

(a) A makes a contract with B to buy Bs horse if A survives C. This contract cannot be enforced by law unless and until C dies in A's lifetime.

(b) A makes a contract with B to sell a horse to B at a specified price, if C, to whom the horse has been offered, refuses to buy him. The contract cannot be enforced by law unless and until C refuses to buy the horse.

(c) A contracts to pay B a sum of money when B marries C. C dies without being married to B. The contract becomes void.

Where this provision sits

ActThe Indian Contract Act, 1872
Section32
Marginal noteEnforcement of contracts contingent on an event happening.
JurisdictionCentral
StatusIn force as published by the source
Judgments citing it4

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