(1) Unless the context otherwise requires, any reference in any law, to a Magistrate without any qualifying words, Magistrate of the first class or a Magistrate of the second class shall, in relation to any area, be construed as a reference to a Judicial Magistrate of the first class or Judicial Magistrate of the second class, as the case may be, exercising jurisdiction in such area.
Construction of references.
1 of 1871.
2 of 2000.
Sec. 1] THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY 3_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Sec. 1] THE GAZETTE OF INDIA EXTRAORDINARY 3 1871 ꯒꯤ 1 2000 ꯒꯤ 2
(m) "ꯖꯨꯗꯤꯁ꯭ ꯌꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟ꯭ ꯁ" ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯄ꯭ ꯔꯃꯥꯟ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯑꯣꯇ ꯇꯧꯗꯅꯨ ꯑꯥꯏꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯅ ꯂꯧꯈꯤꯕ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯂꯧꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯊꯧꯁꯤꯜ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯌꯥꯎꯋꯤ ꯫
(n) ꯋꯥꯌꯦꯜꯁꯪ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯃꯦꯖꯤꯁꯇ꯭ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯤꯗ "ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯜ ꯖꯨꯔꯤꯗꯤꯛꯁꯟ" ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯋꯥꯌꯦꯜꯁꯪ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯃꯦꯖꯤꯁꯇ꯭ ꯔꯦꯠꯅ ꯁꯟꯍꯤꯇꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯗꯥ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯒꯤ ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯄꯝꯨꯅꯃꯛ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯂꯣꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯔꯤꯌꯥ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯔꯥꯖ꯭ ꯌ ꯄꯝꯨꯕ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯔꯥꯖ꯭ ꯌ ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔꯅ ꯅꯣꯇꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟꯒꯤ ꯈꯠꯨꯊꯡꯥꯗ ꯇꯥꯛꯄ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯔꯥꯖ꯭ ꯌ ꯑꯗꯒꯨꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇ ꯌꯥꯎꯕ ꯌꯥꯏ ꯫
(o) "ꯅꯟ-ꯀꯣꯒꯅꯤꯖꯦꯕꯜ ꯑꯣꯐꯔꯦꯟ꯭ ꯁ" ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯥꯜ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯑꯃꯥꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ "ꯅꯟ-ꯀꯣꯒꯅꯤꯖꯦꯕꯜ ꯀꯦꯁ" ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯀꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯥꯅꯤ ꯃꯗꯗꯨ ꯄꯂꯨꯤꯁ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁꯔ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯟ꯭ ꯇ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯅ ꯐꯥꯕꯒꯤ ꯍꯛ ꯂꯩꯇꯦ;
(p) "ꯅꯣꯇꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ" ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁ꯭ ꯌꯦꯜ ꯒꯖꯦꯠꯗ ꯐꯣꯡꯕ ꯅꯣꯇꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯅꯤ;
(q) "ꯑꯣꯐꯥꯏꯟ꯭ ꯁ" ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯇꯝ ꯈꯔꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯆꯠꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯑꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯅ ꯋꯥꯌꯦꯜ ꯄꯤꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯇꯧꯗꯕ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯗ ꯀꯦꯇꯥꯜ ꯇ꯭ ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ ꯔꯥ ꯁ ꯑꯦꯛꯠ, ꯱꯸꯷꯱ꯒꯤ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ 20ꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯗꯥ ꯋꯥꯀꯠ ꯑꯃ ꯄꯤꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇ ꯌꯥꯎꯋꯤ ꯫
(r) "ꯄꯂꯨꯤꯁ ꯁ꯭ ꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁꯔ" ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ, ꯄꯂꯨꯤꯁ ꯁ꯭ ꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯗꯒꯨꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯔꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁꯔ ꯑꯗꯅꯨ ꯁ꯭ ꯇꯦꯁꯟ-ꯍꯥꯎꯁꯇ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯕ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯑꯅꯥꯕ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯃꯔꯝꯅ ꯃꯍꯥꯛꯀꯤ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯄꯥꯡꯊꯣꯛꯄ ꯉꯝꯗꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ, ꯁ꯭ ꯇꯦꯁꯟ-ꯍꯥꯎꯁꯇ ꯂꯩꯔꯤꯕ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁꯔ ꯑꯗꯒꯨꯤ ꯃꯊꯪꯗ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯟꯁ꯭ ꯇꯦꯕꯜꯒꯤ ꯊꯛꯥꯀꯤ ꯃꯊꯛꯇ ꯂꯩꯕ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯔꯥꯖ꯭ ꯌ ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔꯅ ꯑꯁꯨꯝꯅ ꯂꯝꯖꯤꯡꯕ ꯃꯇꯝꯗ, ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯄꯂꯨꯤꯁ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁꯔ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇ ꯌꯥꯎꯋꯤ ꯫
(s) "ꯃꯐꯝ" ꯑꯁꯤꯗ ꯌꯨꯝ ꯑꯃ, ꯌꯨꯝ, ꯇꯦꯟ꯭ ꯇ, ꯒꯥꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯖꯍꯥꯖ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤ ꯫
(t) ꯄꯂꯨꯤꯁ ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯔ꯭ ꯠ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯄꯂꯨꯤꯁ ꯑꯣꯐꯤꯁꯔ ꯑꯃꯅ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ 193ꯒꯤ ꯁꯕ-ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ (3) ꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯗꯥ ꯃꯦꯖꯤꯁꯇ꯭ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯊꯗꯥꯣꯛꯄ ꯔꯤꯄꯣꯔ꯭ ꯠ ꯑꯃ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯅꯤ ꯫
(u) "ꯄꯂꯨꯤꯁ ꯁ꯭ ꯇꯦꯁꯟ" ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯔꯥꯖ꯭ ꯌ ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔꯅ ꯄꯂꯨꯤꯁ ꯁ꯭ ꯇꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯅ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯂꯥꯎꯊꯣꯛꯈꯤꯕ ꯄꯣꯁ꯭ ꯠ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇ ꯔꯥꯖ꯭ ꯌ ꯁꯔꯀꯥꯔꯅ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯕꯨ ꯌꯥꯎꯋꯤ ꯫
(v) "ꯄꯕ꯭ ꯂꯤꯛ ꯄ꯭ ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯀ꯭ ꯌꯨꯇꯔ" ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯛꯁꯟ 18ꯒꯤ ꯃꯈꯗꯥ ꯈꯟꯒꯠꯂꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯗ ꯄꯕ꯭ ꯂꯤꯛ ꯄ꯭ ꯔꯣꯁꯤꯀ꯭ ꯌꯨꯇꯔ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯂꯝꯖꯤꯡ ꯃꯈꯗꯥ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯇꯧꯔꯤꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇ ꯌꯥꯎꯔꯤ ꯫
(w) "ꯁꯕ-ꯗꯤꯚꯤꯖꯟ" ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯖꯤꯂꯥ ꯑꯃꯒꯤ ꯁꯕ-ꯗꯤꯚꯤꯖꯟ ꯑꯃ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯅꯤ;
(x) "ꯁꯃꯟ-ꯀꯦꯁ" ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯥꯜ ꯂꯩꯕꯒ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕ ꯀꯦꯁ ꯑꯃꯥꯅꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯟ꯭ ꯇ-ꯀꯦꯁ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯕ;
(y) "ꯁꯣꯛꯂꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ" ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯃꯔꯥꯜ ꯁꯤꯔꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯒꯨꯤ ꯊꯕꯛ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯇꯧꯗꯕ ꯑꯗꯅꯨ ꯃꯔꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯗꯅꯨ ꯃꯥꯡꯈꯤꯕ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯁꯣꯛꯍꯜꯂꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯃ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯅꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯗ ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯁꯣꯛꯂꯕ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯒꯨꯤ ꯉꯥꯛ-ꯁꯦꯟꯕ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯑꯥꯏꯟꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯨꯡ ꯇꯥꯔꯛꯄ ꯃꯤꯑꯣꯏ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯌꯥꯎꯋꯤ ꯫
(z) "ꯋꯥꯔꯦꯟ꯭ ꯇ-ꯀꯦꯁ" ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯁꯤ ꯁꯤꯕꯒꯤ, ꯄꯟꯨꯁꯤ ꯆꯨꯞꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯐꯥꯖꯤꯟꯗꯅꯨ ꯊꯝꯕ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯆꯍꯤ ꯑꯅꯤ ꯍꯦꯟꯅ ꯐꯥꯖꯤꯟꯗꯅꯨ ꯊꯝꯕ ꯌꯥꯕ ꯃꯔꯥꯜ ꯑꯃꯒ ꯃꯔꯤ ꯂꯩꯅꯕ ꯀꯦꯁ ꯑꯃ ꯍꯥꯏꯕꯅꯤ ꯫ (꯲) ꯃꯁꯤꯗ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯔꯤꯕ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯐꯣꯔꯃꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯣꯂꯣꯖꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯠ, 2000 ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯥꯔꯇꯤꯌ ꯅ꯭ ꯌꯌ ꯁꯟꯍꯤꯇꯥ, 2023ꯗ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯅ ꯇꯥꯛꯇꯕ ꯑꯗꯕꯨꯨ ꯁꯟꯗꯣꯛꯅ ꯇꯥꯛꯄ ꯋꯥꯍꯩꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯋꯥꯊꯣꯛꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯛꯠ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯟꯍꯤꯇꯥꯗ ꯃꯈꯣꯏꯗ ꯃꯊꯪꯁꯤꯠꯅ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕ ꯑꯔꯊꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯩꯒꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯳. (꯱) ꯀꯣꯟꯇꯦꯛꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ ꯑꯇꯣꯞꯄ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯗ꯭ ꯔꯕꯗꯤ, ꯑꯥꯏꯟ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯗ, ꯃꯇꯤꯛ ꯆꯥꯕ ꯋꯥꯍꯩ ꯑꯃꯠꯇ ꯌꯥꯎꯗꯅ ꯃꯦꯖꯤꯁꯇ꯭ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯔꯤꯐꯔꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇ, ꯐꯔꯁꯠ ꯀ꯭ ꯂꯥꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯦꯖꯤꯁꯇ꯭ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯨꯕ ꯀ꯭ ꯂꯥꯁꯀꯤ ꯃꯦꯖꯤꯁꯇ꯭ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯅ, ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯃꯍꯦꯛꯇꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗ, ꯐꯔꯁꯠ ꯀ꯭ ꯂꯥꯁꯀꯤ ꯖꯨꯗꯤꯁ꯭ ꯌꯦꯜ ꯃꯦꯖꯤꯁꯇ꯭ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯅꯠꯇ꯭ ꯔꯒ ꯑꯅꯤꯁꯨꯕ ꯀ꯭ ꯂꯥꯁꯀꯤ ꯖꯨꯗꯤꯁ꯭ ꯌꯦꯜ ꯃꯦꯖꯤꯁꯇ꯭ ꯔꯦꯠ ꯑꯃꯗ ꯔꯤꯐꯔꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯃ ꯑꯣꯏꯅ ꯂꯧꯒꯅꯤ, ꯀꯦꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯅ, ꯑꯁꯤꯒꯨꯝꯕ ꯃꯐꯝ ꯑꯗꯗꯨ ꯂꯝꯈꯩ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯒꯅꯤ ꯫ ꯔꯤꯐꯔꯦꯟꯁꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯝꯒꯠꯄ 4
(2) Where, under any law, other than this Sanhita, the functions exercisable by a Magistrate relate to matters,—
(a) which involve the appreciation or shifting of evidence or the formulation of any decision which exposes any person to any punishment or penalty or detention in custody pending investigation, inquiry or trial or would have the effect of sending him for trial before any Court, they shall, subject to the provisions of this Sanhita, be exercisable by a Judicial Magistrate; or
(b) which are administrative or executive in nature, such as, the granting of a licence, the suspension or cancellation of a licence, sanctioning a prosecution or withdrawing from a prosecution, they shall, subject to the provisions of clause (a) be exercisable by an Executive Magistrate.