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Section 6: ''Cheque''.

The Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881Central Act · Act 26 of 1881

[A cheque is a bill of exchange drawn on a specified banker and not expressed to be payable otherwise than on demand and it includes the electronic image of a truncated cheque and a cheque in the electronic form.

Explanation I.-- For the purposes of this section, the expressions

[(a) a cheque in the electronic form means a cheque drawn in electronic form by using any computer resource and signed in a secure system with digital signature (with or without biometrics signature) and asymmetric crypto system or with electronic signature, as the case may be;]

(b) a truncated cheque means a cheque which is truncated during the course of a clearing cycle, either by the clearing house or by the bank whether paying or receiving payment, immediately on generation of an electronic image for transmission, substituting the further physical movement of the cheque in writing.

Explanation II. -- For the purposes of this section, the expression clearing house means the clearing house managed by the Reserve Bank of India or a clearing house recognised as such by the Reserve Bank of India.]

[Explanation III. -- For the purposes of this section, the expressions asymmetric crypto system, computer resource, digital signature, electronic form and electronic signature shall have the same meanings respectively assigned to them in the Information Technology Act, 2000 (21 of 2000).]

Where this provision sits

ActThe Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881
Section6
Marginal note''Cheque''.
JurisdictionCentral
StatusIn force as published by the source
Judgments citing it7

How this provision has been amended

Taken from the footnotes printed with the provision by the source. Where a footnote names the amending instrument, it is quoted as printed.

  • substituted, Act 55 of 2002. . Subs. by Act 55 of 2002, s. 2, for s. 6 (w.e.f. 6-2-2003).
  • substituted, Act 26 of 2015. . Subs. by Act 26 of 2015, s. 2, for clause (a) (w.e.f. 15-6-2015)
  • inserted. . The Explanation III, ins. by s. 2, ibid, (w.e.f. 15-6-2015)

Judgments that turned on this provision

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