96 1948 bZ0 dk la;qDr izkUr dk izknsf”kd vkEMZ dkUlVscqyjh ,sDV ¿la;qDr izkUr vf/kfu;e la[;k 40] 1948À THE UNITED PROVINCES PRADESHIK ARMED CONSTABULARY ACT, 1948 [U. P. Act No. XL OF 1948] 97 1948 bZ0 dk la;qDr izkUr dk izknsf”kd vkEMZ dkUlVscqyjh ,sDV 1 ¿la;qDr izkUr vf/kfu;e la[;k 40] 1948À mRrj izns”k vf/kfu;e la[;k 27] 1950 mRrj izns”k vf/kfu;e la[;k 30] 1956 ,MsIVs”ku vkQ ykt vkMZj] 1950 }kjk vuqdwfyr rFkk ifj’dr̀ }kjk la”kksf/kr ¿la;qDr izkUrh; ysftLysfVo vlsEcyh rFkk ysftLysfVo dkSafly us dze”k% 18 vDVwcj] 1948 rFkk 5 uoEcj] 1948 dh cSBd eas Lohdr̀ fd;k A 9 fnlEcj] 1948 bZ0 dks xoZuj us Hkkjrh; ¼vLFkk;h fo/kku½ vkns”k lu 1947 bZ0 }kjk voLFkkuqdwy ifjofrZr Hkkjr&”kklu fo/kku lu~ 1935 bZ0 dh /kkjk 75 ds v/khu Lohdf̀r iznku dh vkSj la;qDr izUrh; “kkldh; vlk/kkj.k xtV]fnukda 13 fnlEcj] 1948 bZ0 esa izdkf”kr gqvkAÀ ¿izknsf”kd vkEMZ dkUlVscwyjhÀ 2 dks fu;fer djus ds fy;s ,d ,sDV D;ksafd ;g mfpr vkSj vko”;d gS fd la;qDr izkUrh; vkEMZ dkUlVscqyjh dks laxfBr rFkk fu;fer djus ds fy;s O;oLFkk dh tk;s] blfy;s fuEufyf[kr dkuwu cuk;k tkrk gS ( Hkwfedk 1&& ¼1½ bl ,sDV dk uke 1948 bZ0 dk la;qDr izkUr dk izknsf”kd vkEMZ dkUlVscqyjh ,sDV gksxkA laf{kIr uke] foLrkj rFkk izkjEHk ¼2½ ;s ,sDV iwjs ¿mRrj izns”kÀ 4 eas ykxw 3 gksxk A ¼3½ ;g ,sDV rqjUr ykxw gksxk A 1- mn~ns”;kas vkSj dkj.kksa ds fooj.k ds fy;s fnukad vDVwcj] 1948 dk xtV 152 nsf[k;s( 2- lEiw.kZ vf/kfu;e eas tgka dgha Hkh vfHkO;fDr ¼izkUrh; vkEMZ dkUlVscqyjh½ vk;h gks] mls m0iz0vf/kfu;e la0 30] 1956 }kjk ¼izknsf”kd vkEMZ dkUlVscqyjh½ eas cnyh le>h tk;s A 3- bl vf/kfu;e dk foLrkj bl lkj.kh ds LrEHk 1 eas mfYyf[kr {ks=ksa eas LrEHk 2 eas mfYyf[kr vf/kfu;e ;k vkMZj ds v/khu fd;k x;k gS vkSj bls {ks=ksa eas] LrEHk 3 esa mfYyf[kr foKfIr] ;fn dksbZ gks] ds v/khu ml fnukad ls tks izR;sd ,sls {ks= ds lkeus LrEHk 4 eas mfYyf[kr gS] izòRr fd;k x;k gS A {ks= vf/kfu;e vFkok vkMZj ftuds v/khu foLrkj fd;k x;k foKfIr] ;fn dksbZ gS] ftuds v/khu izòRr fd;k x;k frfFk ftlls izòRr] fd;k x;k 1 2 3 4 1& ftyk jkeiqj jkeiqj ¼,Iyhds”ku vkQ ykt½ vkMZj 1950 && 30 fnlEcj] 1949 2& ftyk cukjl cukjl ¼,Iyhds”ku vkQ ykt½ vkMZj 1949 3261 ¼1½¼2½] fnukad 30 uoEcj] 1949 30 uoEcj] 1949 3& ftyk fVgjh x<+oky fVgjh x<+oky ¼,Iyhds”ku vkQ ykt½ vkMZj 1949 rnSo rnSo 4& ftyk nsgjknwu esaa tkSulkj& ckoj ijxuk 1950 bZ0 dk m0iz0 ,sDV la0 27 && 2 flrEcj 1950 5& ftyk fetkZiqj dk dSewj jsat dk nf{k.kh Hkkx ** && ** 4- ,MsIVs”ku vkQ ykt vkMZj] 1950 }kjk ¼;wukbVsM izkfoUlst½ ds fy;s izfrLFkkfir A 98 ¿1948 bZ0 dk la;qDr izkUr dk izknsf”kd vkEMZ dkUlVscqyjh ,sDVÀ ¿/kkjk 2&5À 2&& bl ,sDV eas] tc rd fd dksbZ ckr] fo’k; ;k izlax ds foijhr u gks&& ifjHkk’kk,a ¼1½ ^^dek.MsaV**] ^^vflLVsaV dek.MsaV** vkSj ^^,sMtqVsaV** ls rkRi;Z ,sls O;fDr;ksa ls gS] ftudk ¿jkT; ljdkjÀ 1 us ¿izknsf”kd vkEMZ dkUlVscqyjhÀ 2 ds mu inkas ij fu;qDr fd;k x;k gksA ¼2½ ¼izknsf”kd vkEMZ dkUlVscqyjh ds vf/kdkjh½ ls rkRi;Z ,sls O;fDr ls gS] tks bl ,sDV ds vUrxZr ¿izknsf”kd vkEMZ dkUlVscqyjhÀ 2 esa fu;fer fd;k x;k gks vkSj ftlus bl ,sDV ds vkns”kksa ds vuqlkj ,sls QkeZ esa ,d oDrO; ij vius gLrk{kj fd;s gks] tks ifjf”k’V esa fn;k x;k gSA ¼3½ ^^fo”okl djus dk dkj.k** ¼jkstu Vw foykst½] ^^lkijk/k cy iz;ksx** ¼fdzfeuy QkslZ½ vkSj ^^izgkj** ¼vlkYV½ “kCnksa ds ogh vFkZ gkssxssa] tks dze”k% muds Hkkjrh; n.M lafgrk ¼bf.M;u ihuy dksM½ esa ekus x;s gS A ,sDV la0 45] 1860 bZ0 ¼4½ ¿izknsf”kd vkEMZ dkUlVscqyjhÀ 2 ds fdlh ,sls vf/kdkjh ds laca/k esa ^^mPp inkf/kdkjh** ls rkRi;Z fdlh ,sls in ¼jSad½ ds vf/kdkjh ls gS tks] tSlk fd fu/kkZfjr fd;k x;k gks] ,sls vf/kdkjh ds in ls Åps in dk gks A ¼5½ ¿***À 3 ¼6½ ^^fu/kkZfjr** ls rkRi;Z bl ,sDV ds v/khu cuk;s x;s fu;eksa }kjk fu/kkZfjr fd;s gq, gS A 3&& ¿jkT; ljdkjÀ 1 ,d ny cukdj dk;e j[ksxh] ftldk ¿izknsf”kd vkEMZ dkUlVscqyjhÀ 2 uke gksxk vkSj mldh ,d ;k ,d ls vf/kd dEifu;ka ,sls <ax ls vkSj ,slh vof/k ds fy;s cuk;h tk;sxh] tks fu/kkZfjr fd;s tk;saA ny dk uke 4&& blls igys fd dksbZ O;fDr] pkgs iqfyl ,sDV lu~ 1861 bZ0 ds v/khu ¿mRrj izns”kÀ 4 iqfyl ny esa HkrhZ gks pqdk gqvk gks] ;k u HkrhZ gqvk gks] ¿izknsf”kd vkEMZ dkUlVscqyjhÀ 2 ds fdlh ,sls vf/kdkjh ds in ij fu;qDr fd;k tk;s] mldks ifjf”k’V esaa fn;k gqvk oDrO; ¼LVsVeasV½ dksbZ eftLVªsV] dek.MsaV] vflLVsaV dek.MsaV i<+dj lquk;sxk vkSj ;fn vko”;d gks rks mls mDr oDrO; le>k nsxk vkSj og O;fDr bl ckr dh Lohdf̀r esa viuk gLrk{kj djsxk fd mDr oDrO; mldks bl rjg i<+dj lquk;sxk vkSj le>k;k x;k gS vkSj mDr eftLVªsV] dek.MsaV] vflLVsaV dek.MsaV tSlh Hkh n”kk gks] blds izek.k essa vius gLrk{kj djsxk A izknsf”kd vkEMZ dkUlVs& cqyjh ds vf/kdkfj;ksa dh HkrhZ vkSj mudk vyx fd;k tkuk ,sDV la0 5] 1861 5&& /kkjk 6 ls 8 rd ds vkns”kksa dks lnSo ekurs gq;s ¿izknsf”kd vkEMZ dkUlVscqyjhÀ 2 dk izR;sd lnL; fu;qDr gksus ij vkSj ml le; rd tc rd fd og mldk lnL; jgs] iqfyl vf/kdkjh le>k tk;sxk vkSj ,slh “krksZ] izfrca/kksa vksSj ca/kuks ds lkFk] tks fu/kkZfjr fd;s tk;s] mldks og lc vf/kdkj] vfo”ks’kkf/kdkj] nkf;Ro] fuxzg] n.M vkSj laj{k.k izkIr gksaxss vkSj muds v/khu og jgsx] tks fu;ekuqlkj fu;qDr iqfyl vQlj dks iqfyl ,sDV] 1861 bZ0 ;k fdlh ,sls vU; dkuwu ds] tks ml le; ykxw gks] ;k muds vUrxZr cus fdUgha fu;eksa ¼:Yl½ ;k vf/kdkjksa ¼jsxqys”kUl½ ds }kjk izkIr gksa] ;k ftuds v/khu og gks] fdUrq og “krsZ] izfrca/k vkSj ca/ku bl ,sDV ds vkns”kksa ds izfrdwy u gksaxsa A fu;qDr gksus ij izR;sd lnL; ds vf/kdkj 1- ,MsIVs”ku vkQ ykt vkMZj] 1950 }kjk ¼izkfofU”k;y xouZesaV½ ds fy;s izfrLFkkfir A 2- bl vf/kfu;e ds izFke i”̀B ij ikn&fVIi.kh la[;k 2 nsf[k;s A 3- “kCn ^^Mksfefu;u** dk rkRi;Z ^^Mksfefu;uv vkQ bafM;k** ls gS] ,MsIVs”ku vkQ ykt vkMZj] 1950 }kjk fudky fn;s x;s A 4- mi;qZDr }kjk ¼;wukbVsM izkfoUlst½ ds fy;s izfrLFkkfir A 99 ¿1948 bZ0 dk la;qDr izkUr dk izknsf”kd vkEMZ dkUlVscqyjh ,sDVÀ ¿/kkjk 6&7 À 6&& ¿izknsf”kd vkEMZ dkUlVscqyjhÀ 2 ds fdlh Hkh vf/kdkjh dks] tks&& vf/kd ?kksj vijk/k ¼d½ fdlh lsuk fonzksg ¼xnj½ ;k jktnzksg dks izkjEHk djs] HkM+dk;sa ;k djok;s] ;k mleas lfEefyr gks vFkok fdlh lsuk fonzksg ;k jktnzksg ds le; mifLFkr gksus ij mls nckus ds fy;s viuk iwjk iz;Ru djsa ;k ;g tkurs gq;s] ;k bldk fo”okl djus dk dkj.k j[krs gq;s fd fdlh lsuk esa fonzksg gks jgk gS ;k lsuk dk fonzksg djus dk fopkj gS] bldh lwpuk rqjUr vius dekafMax ;k vU; mPpkf/kdkjh dks u nsa ( ;k ¼[k½ vius mPp vf/kdkjh ds fo:)] pkgs og ml le; drZO; ikyu dj jgk gks ;k u dj jgk gks] lkijk/k cy iz;ksx ¼fdzfeuy QkslZ½ djsa ;k ,sls cy&iz;ksx djus dk iz;Ru djsa ;k vius mPp vf/kdkjh ij izgkj ¼vlkYV½ djas ( ;k ¼x½ vius ,sls LFkku ¼iksLV½ ;k igjs ¼xkMZ½ dks NksM+ nsa ;k ogka ls gV tk;s ftl ij mldh fu;qfDr dh xbZ gks ;k ftldk laj{k.k djuk mldk drZO; gks ( ;k ¼?k½ fdlh ,sls O;fDr ls] tks ¿;wfu;uÀ 1 ds fo:} l’kL= fonzksg gks ;k ¿;wfu;uÀ 1 dk fonzksgh gks] izR;{k ;k vU; :Ik ls i= O;ogkj djas ;k mls lgk;rk nas ;k l”kL= fonzksgh dks NqVk;s ;k rqjUr gh vius dekafMax ;k vU; inkf/kdkjh dks ,slk dksbZ i=&O;ogkj] ftldk mldks Kku gks] izdV ugha djsa ( ;k ¼³½ ukSdjh NksM+ dj Hkkx tk;s ( vijk/kh Bgjk;s tkus ij vkthou dkjkokl ¼bfEiztuesaV Qkj ykbQ½ ;k ,sls dkjkokl dk n.M fn;k tk;sxk ftldh vof/k pkSng o’kZ rd gks ldrh gS vkSj mldk vFkZ&n.M Hkh fn;k tk ldsxkA 7&& ¿izknsf”kd vkEMZ dkUlVscqyjhÀ 2 ds fdlh Hkh vf/kdkjh dks] tks&& de ?kksj vijk/k ¼d½ fdlh larjh dks ekjs ;k ml ij izgkj djsa( ;k ¼[k½ fgjklr ¼,jsLV½ ;k LFkkukls/k ¼dUQkbueasV½ eas gksrs gq;s fgjklr ;k LFkkukls/k ls Hkkx tk;s ( ;k ¼x½ vius drZO;&ikyu eas vius mPp vf/kdkjh ds izfr vR;Ur vukKkdkjh ;k vf”k’V gks ( ;k ¼?k½ ¿izknsf”kd vkEMZ dkUlVscqyjhÀ 2 ds fdlh vf/kdkjh dks] tks in ¼jSad½ ;k LFkku eas mlls uhps gks] ekjs ;k mlds lkFk )s’kiw.kZ nqO;Zogkj djsa ( ;k ¼³½ dke u djus dh bPNk ls chekj gksus dk cgkuk cukuk ;k vfHku; djsa ;k LFkku vki esa dksbZ jksx ;k nqcZyrk mRiUu djs vius vki essa dksbZ jksx ;k nqcZyrk mRiUu djas ;k tku&cw> dj vius LoLFk gksus eas nsjh yxk;s ;k vius jksx ;k nqcZyrk dks c<+k;s ( ;k ¼p½ larjh gksrs gq;s vius LFkku ¼iksLV½ esa dke djrs le; lks;s ( ;k ¼N½ fdlh vU; O;fDr }kjk fu;fer :Ik ls vius dk;Z ls eqfDr ik;s fcuk ;k NqV~Vh fy;s fcuk vius LFkku] igjs] pkSdh ¼fidsV½] ny ¼ikVhZ½ ;k x”r ¼isVªksy½ dks NksM+ nsa ( vijk/kh Bgjk;s tkus ij dkjkokl dk n.M fn;k tk;sxk] ftldh vof/k 7 o’kZ rd gks ldrh gS ;k vFkZ n.M fn;k tk;sxk ;k nksukas fn;s tk;sxsa A 1- ,MsIVs”ku vkQ ykt vkMZj] 1950 }kjk ¼Mksfefu;e½ ds fy;s izfrLFkkfir A 2- bl vf/kfu;e ds izFke i’̀B ij ikn&fVIi.kh la[;k 2 nsf[k;s A 100 ¿1948 bZ0 dk la;qDr izkUr dk izknsf”kd vkEMZ dkUlVscqyjh ,sDVÀ ¿/kkjk 8&11 À 8&& ¼1½ dekUMsaV ;k mlds fu;a=.k esa vflLVsaV dekUMsaV ;k ,sls vU; vf/kdkjh dks tks fu/kkZfjr fd;k tk;s] ;g vf/kdkj gksxk fd og ¿izknsf”kd vkEMZ dkUlVscqyjhÀ 1 ds fdlh Hkh vf/kdkjh dks] tks in esa gsM dkaLVscy ;k mlls de gks vkSj mlds v/khuLFk gks fu;fer :Ik ls vfHk;ksx ij fopkj fd;s fcuk vuq”kklu laca/kh fdlh Hkh ,sls vijk/k ds djus ij] ftldh O;oLFkk bl ,sDV esa vU;Fkk ugha dh x;h gks ;k tks dekUMsaV] vflLVsaV dekUMsaV ;k vf/kdkjh ds] tSlh Hkh n”kk eas] er eas bruh xaHkhj u gks mlds fy;s QkStnkjh vnkyr eas eqdnek pykuk vko”;d gks] fuEufyf[kr n.Mks esa ls dksbZ Hkh n.M ns ldrk gS vFkkZr~&& NksVs n.M ¼d½ DokVZj xkMZ eas ;k ,sls vU; LFkku esa] tks mi;qDr le>k tk;] dkjkokl dk n.M] ftldh vof/k 28 fnu rd gks ldrh gS tc fd vkKk dekUMsaV }kjk nh tk;s vkSj lkr fnu dk tc rd fd vkKk fdlh vU; vf/kdkjh }kjk nh tk;sA bl izdkj dk dkjkokl gksus ij dkjkokl dh vof/k ds leLr osru vkSj HkRrs tCr dj fy;s tk;sxsa ( ¼[k½ n.M ds :Ik esa fMªy] vf/kd igjk] ifjJe ¼nysy½ ;k vU; M~;Vh ftldh vof/k 28 fnu ls vf/kd u gksxh vkSj ftlds lkFk ykbu esa mifLFkr jgus ;k u jgus dk izfrca/k gks ldrk gS ( ¼x½ vFkZ n.M] tks lkr ds osru ls vf/kd u gksxk A ¼2½ mi/kkjk ¼1½ eas fn;s x;s n.Mks es ls dksbZ Hkh ,d n.M ìFkd :Ik ls ;k vU;
n.Mksa es ls fdlh ,d ;k ,d ls vf/kd ds lkFk fn;k tk ldrk gS] fdUrq lnSo izfrca/k ;g jgsxk fd dkjkokl vkSj ykbu eas mifLFkfr dh vof/k yxHkx 28 fnu ls vf/kd u gksxh vkSj dkjkokl ds n.M ds lkFk vFkZ&n.M u fn;k tk;sxk A ¼3½ bl /kkjk ds v/khu nh xbZ /kkjk dh dksbZ vihy u gksxh A 9&& iqfyl ,sDV] 1861 bZ0 ;k fdlh vU; dkuwu eas fdlh vU; vkns”k ds gksrs gq;s Hkh ¿izknsf”kd vkEMZ dkUlVscqyjhÀ 1 dk dksbZ vf/kdkjh] ml n”kk ds vfrfjDr] fu/kkZfjr dj tk;s ¿izknsf”kd vkEMZ dkUlVscqyjhÀ 1 ls vyx u gks ldsxk A ,sDV ua0 5] lu~ 1861 bZ0 ¿izknsf”kd vkEMZ dkUlVscqyjhÀ 1 ls vyx djuk 10&& /kkjk 9 eas fdlh vkns”k ds gksrs gq;s Hkh dekUMsaV] vflLVsaV dekUMsaV ;k vf/kdkjh dsk iqfyl ny ls vLFkk;h ny ls vLFkk;h :Ik ls vkEMZ dkaLVscqyjh eas fu;qfDr ds fy;s Hkst fn;k x;k gks] ¿izknsf”kd vkEMZ dkUlVscqyjhÀ 1 ls ¿mRrj izns”kÀ 2 iqfyl ny eas ykSVk ldrk gS A izR;korZu 11&& ¼1½ bl ,sDV ds v/khu rhu ekg ls vf/kd vof/k ds fy;s dkjkokl dk n.M ikus okys O;fDr ds laca/k eas iqfyl ,sDV] 1861 esa fdlh vkns”k ds vkns”k ds gksrs gq;s Hkh ;g le>k tk;s fd og ¿mRrj izns”kÀ 2 iqfyl ny vkSj ¿izknsf”kd vkEMZ dkUlVscqyjhÀ 1 ls c[kkZLr dj fn;k x;k gS vkSj og lc ls fudVorhZ ;k fdlh ,sls vU; tsy esa j[kk tk;sxk] ftldk ¿jkT; ljdkjÀ 2 lk/kkj.k ;k fo’ks”k vkKk }kjk vkns”k nsa A dkjkokl dk LFkku ,sDV ua0 5] 1861 bZ0 ¼2½ bl ,sDV ds v/khu rhu ekg ls de vof/k ds fy;s dkjkokl dk n.M ikus okys O;fDr ;fn dekUVsaV ;k mlds fu;a=.k esa vflLVsaV dekUVsaV ,slk vkns”k nas] DokVZj xkMZ ;k fdlh vU; LFkku eas j[kk tk ldsxk] ftls dekUVsaV ;k vflLVsaV dekUVsaV mi;qDr le>s A 1- bl vf/kfu;e ds izFke i’̀B ij ikn&fVIi.kh la[;k 2 nsf[k;s A 2- ,MsIVs”ku vkQ ykt vkMZj] 1950 }kjk ¼Mksfefu;e½ ds fy;s izfrLFkkfir A 101 ¿1948 bZ0 dk la;qDr izkUr dk izknsf”kd vkEMZ dkUlVscqyjh ,sDVÀ ¿/kkjk 12&16À 12&& bl ,sDV eas nh gqbZ fdlh ckr ls bldk fu”ks/k u gksxk fd iqfyl ,sDV] 1861 ;k mlds vuqlkj nh xbZ fdlh vkKk ;k mlds vuqlkj crk;s x;s fdlh fu;e ds v/khu ;k fdlh vkSj dkuwu ds v/khu tk ml le; ykxw gks] fdlh O;fDr ij fdlh ,ssls dk;Z ds fy;s ftldk djuk ;k u djuk mlds vUrxZr n.Muh; gks] eqdnek u pyk;k tk ldsa ;k ml ij vfHk;ksx pyk;s tkus dh n”kk eas dksbZ ,slk n.M u fn;k tk ldas tks ml ,sDV ds v/khu ml dk;Z ds djus ;k u djus ds dkj.k fn;s tkus ;ksX; fdlh n.M ls fHkUu ;k vf/kd gks % fdUrq izfrca/k ;g gS fd fdlh vijk/k ds fy;s fdlh O;fDr dks nksckjk n.M ugha fn;k tk ldsxkA vU; dkuwuksa ds v/khu eqdnek pyk;s tkus ds laca/k esa 13&& ,sls fu;eksa ds v/khu tks bl laca/k esa ¿jkT; ljdkjÀ 2 cuk;s dekUVsaV ;k vflLVsaV dekUVsaV dks mu iqfyl vf/kdkfj;kas ds laca/k esa] ftudh fu;qfDr iqfyl ,sDV] 1861 ds v/khu ¿mRrj izns”kÀ 2 iqfyl ny ¼QkslZ½ eas gqbZ gks vkSj tks ¿izknsf”kd vkEMZ dkUlVscqyjhÀ 1 ds vf/kdkjh u gks] vuq”kklu laca/kh ogh vf/kdkj izkIr gksxsa] tks mDr ,sDV ds v/khu mlds laca/k eas fdlh ftys ds iqfyl lqifjVsaMasV dks izkIr gS A ¿izknsf”kd vkEMZ dkUlVscqyjhÀ 1 ds dekUVsaV ;k vflLVsaV dekUVsaV dks vuq”kklu laca/kh rFkk vU; vf/kdkj tks ¿izknsf”kd vkEMZ dkUlVscqyjhÀ 1 ds laca/kh vf/kdkjks ls fHkUu gS A ,sDV la0 5] 1861 14&& ¼1½ ¿jkT; ljdkjÀ 2 ljdkjh xtV eas foKfIr izdkf”kr djds ¿izknsf”kd vkEMZ dkUlVscqyjhÀ 1 ;k mldh fdlh dEiuh dks rksM+ ldrh gS ;k mldk fQj ls laxBu dj ldrh gS A ¿izknsf”kd vkEMZ dkUlVscqyjhÀ 1 ;k mldh fdlh dEiuh dks rksM+uk ;k iquZxBu djuk A ¼2½ tc dHkh ¿izknsf”kd vkEMZ dkUlVscqyjhÀ 1 ;k mldh fdlh dEiuh mi/kkjk ¼1½ ds v/khu rksM+ nh tk;s rks bl ,sDV ;k fdlh dkuwu eas] tks ml le; ykxw gks] fdlh vkns”k ds ykxw gksrs gq, Hkh vkSj mu izfrca/kksa ds v/khu] tks fu/kkZfjr fd;s tk;s] ¿jkT;
ljdkjÀ 2 ds fy;s oS/k gksxk fd bl izdkj ny dks rksMus ;k mldk iquxZBu djus ds mnns’; ls ¿izknsf”kd vkEMZ dkUlVscqyjhÀ 1 dh ukSdjh ls fdlh vf/kdkjh dks vyx dj nsa vkSj ;fn og vf/kdkjh iqfyl ,sDV] 1861 bZ0 ds v/khu HkrhZ fd;k x;k gks vkSj mldks LFkk;h ¼dUQeZ½ u fd;k x;k gks rks mls iqfyl ny ls Hkh gVk nsa A ,sDV la0 5] 1861 15&& ¼1½ ¿jkT; ljdkjÀ 2 bl ,sDV ds mn~ns”;ksa dh iwfrZ ds fy;s fu;e cuk ldrh gS A fu;e cukus dk vf/kdkj ¼2½ iwoZ fyf[kr vf/kdkjksa dks lkekU;rk ij foijhr izHkko Mkys fcuk] bu fu;ekas eas fuEukafdr fo”k;kas dss fy;s O;oLFkk dh tk ldrh gS] vFkkZr~&& ¼1½ mu dEifu;ksa dh la[;k] tks cuk;h tk;sxh ( ¼2½ ¿izknsf”kd vkEMZ dkUlVscqyjhÀ 1 ds vf/kdkfj;kas ds osru vkSj mudh lsok laca/kh “krsZ vkSj izfrca/k ( ¼3½ os O;fDr] tks ¿izknsf”kd vkEMZ dkUlVscqyjhÀ 1 ds vf/kdkjh fu;qDr fd;s tk ldsa vkSj mudh fu;qfDr dh fof/k ( ¼4½ dksbZ vU; fo’k;] tks fu/kkZfjr fd;k tkus okyk gks ;k fu/kkZfjr fd;k tk;sA 16&& Lis”ky vkEMZ dkUlVscqyjh ,sDV] lu 1942 bZ0 tks le;≤ ij la”kksf/kr gqvk gS] bl /kkjk }kjk jn~n ¼fjihy½ fd;k tkrk gS % ,sDV la0 5] 1942 jn~n djuk ¼fjihy½ fdUrq izfrca/k ;g gS fd ¼izHkko jn~n djus ds fo’k; esa ;wukbVsM izkfoZlst tujy Dyktst ,sDV] 1904 bZ0 dh /kkjk 6 vkSj 24 ds lkekU; izHkko ij foijhr izHkko Mkys fcuk½%& la;qDr izkUrh; ,sDV la0 1] 1904 1- bl vf/kfu;e ds izFke i”̀B ij ikn&fVIi.kh la[;k 2 nsf[k;sA 2- ,MsIVs”ku vkQ ykt vkMZj] 1950 }kjk izfrLFkkfir A 102 ¿1948 bZ0 dk la;qDr izkUr dk izknsf”kd vkEMZ dkUlVscqyjh ,sDVÀ ¿ifjf”k’VÀ ¼d½ dksbZ QkeZ] vkKk] fu;e ;k funsZ”k] tks ,sDV ds vUrxZr cuk;k] izpfyr fd;k ;k fn;k x;k gks vkSj tks bl ,sDV ds vkjEHk ls Bhd igys ykxw gks] tgka rd fd ;g ¿izknsf”kd vkEMZ dkUlVscqyjhÀ 2 dks ykxw gS vkSj bl ,sDV ds vlaxr ugha gS] mlh izdkj ykxw jgsxk ekuks og bl ,sDV ds vUrxZr fu/kkZfjr] cuk;k] izpfyr fd;k ;k fn;k x;k Fkk vkSj blh izdkj og jn~n fd;k] ifjofrZr fd;k ;k la”kksf/kr fd;k tk ldsxk ( ¼[k½ dksbZ Hkh vf/kdkjh ;k O;fDRk] tks mDr ,sDV ds v/khu ;k mlds vuqlkj dk;Z djus ds fy, ¿izknsf”kd vkEMZ dkaLVscqyjhÀ 2 esa fu;qDr ;k HkrhZ fd;k x;k gks] ml in ij dke djrk jgsxk vkSj mlds fo’k; eas ;g le>k tk;xk fd og bl ,sDV ds v/khu ;k mlds vuqlkkj fu;qDr fd;k x;k Fkk( vkSj ¼x½ ;fn Lis”ky vkEMZ dkUlVscqyjh ,sDV ;k ¿izknsf”kd vkEMZ dkUlVscqyjhÀ 2 ds fdlh lnL; us mDr ,sDV dh /kkjk 3 vkSj 13 ds vuqlkj dksbZ oDrO; ¼LVsVesaV½ fn;k gS] rks bldks bl izdkj i<+k tk;sxk vkSj mlds fo’k; eas ;g le>k tk;sxk fd og bl ,sDV ds vuq:Ik vkns”kksa ds v/khu fn;k x;k Fkk A ifjf'k’V ¿/kkjk;sa 2] 3 vkSj 4 nsf[k;sÀ oDrO;
vkidks viuh izkFkZuk ij ¿izknsf”kd vkEMZ dkUlVscqyjhÀ 2 dh ukSdjh ls vyx gks tkus dk fdlh le; vf/kdkj u gksxkA bl ny ;k dEiuh ds VwVus ij ftuesa Hkh vki ml le; rSukr gksa] vki vkEMZ dkaLVscqyjh ls vyx dj fn, tk;saxsA tc rd fd vki ¿izknsf”kd vkEMZ dkUlVscqyjhÀ 2 esa vkus ds iwoZ ¿mRrj izns”kÀ 1 iqfyl ny ¼QkslZ½ ds LFkk;h lnL; u jgs gks] 3 ¿vkidks ¿mRrj izns”kÀ 1 iqfyl ls Hkh vyx dj fn;k tk;xkAÀ ¼ijUrq vkidks ¿mRrj izns”kÀ 1 iqfyl eas fQj ls HkrhZ gksus dk vf/kdkj gksxkA½ ;fn vki ¿mRrj izns”kÀ 1 iqfyl esa jgs ;k mlesa fQj ls HkrhZ gks tk; rks vkidks ¿izknsf”kd vkEMZ dkUlVscqyjhÀ 2 eas dh gqbZ lsok;sa ¼lfoZlst½ ¿mRrj izns”kÀ 1 iqfyl ny esa inksUufr vkSj isa”ku ds fy;s tksM+ nh tk;sxh A iqfyl vf/kdkjh ds gLrk{kj bl ckr dh iqf’V eas fd mi;qZDr iafDr;ka i<+ dj lquk nh x;h gS A esjs ;g fu”p; dj ysus ds ckn fd--------------------------------------------------------us mDr oDrO; dk vk”k; le> fy;k gS] esjs lkeus gLrk{kj fd;s A dek.MsaV] eftLVªsV ;k vflLVsaV dek.MsaV 1- ,MsIVs”ku vkQ ykt vkMZj] 1950 }kjk ¼izkfoaf”k;y xouZesaV½ ds fy;s izfrLFkkfir A 2- bl vf/kfu;e ds izFke i’̀B ij ikn&fVIi.kh la[;k 2 nsf[k;s A 3- og Hkkx] tks dks’Bksa ds Hkhrj gS] mu vf/kdkfj;ksa dh n”kk eas dkV fn;k tk;sxk] tks izknsf”kd vkEMZ dkUlVscqyjh eas HkrhZ gksrs le; mRrj izns”k iqfyl ds lnL; gksa A 103 THE UNITED PROVINCES PRADESHIK ARMED CONSTABULARY ACT, 1948 1 [U. P. Act No. XL of 1948] Amended by- U. P. Act no. XXVII of 1950 U. P. Act no. XXX of 1956.
[Passed by the U. P. Legislative Assembly on October 18, 1948 and by the U. P.
Legislative Council on November 5, 1948.
Received the assent of the Governor on December 9, 1948 under section 75 of the Government of India Act, 1935, as adapted by the Indian ( Provisional Constitution) Order, 1947 and was published in the U.P. Gazette, Extraordinary, dated December 13, 1948.]
AN ACT for the regulation of the [Pradeshik Armed Constabulary] 2 Preamble WHEREAS it is expedient to provide for the constitution and regulation of the United Provinces Armed Constabulary; it is hereby enacted as follows :-- Short title, extent and commencement 1- (1) This Act may be called the United Provinces Pradeshik Armed Constabulary Act, 1948.
(2) It extends 3 to the whole of [Uttar Pradesh] 4 .
(3) It shall come into force at once.
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1. For S. O. R. see Gaz. Extra. d. Oct. 9, 1948.
2. Throughout the Act, the expression (Provincial Armed Constabulary) shall stand amended as (Pradeshik Armed Constabulary) by U. P. Act XXX of 1956.
3. This Act has been extended to the areas mentioned in column 1 of this table under the Act or Order mentioned in column 2 and enforced in such areas under notification, if any, mentioned in column 3 with effect from the date mentioned in column 4 against each such area:
Area Act or Order under which extended Notification, if any, under which enforced Date from which enforced 1 2 3 4
1.Rampur District Rampur (Application of Laws) Act, 1950 .. Dec.30, 1949
1.BanarasDistrit Banaras (application of Law) Order, 1949.
No. 3262(1)/XVII, d. Nov. 30,1949 Nov. 30, 1949
2.Tehri-Garhwal District Tehri Garhwal (Application of laws) Order, 1919, Ditto. Ditto
3. Jaunsar-Bawar Pargana of the DehraDun District U.P. Act No. XXVII of 1950 .. Sep.2, 1950
4. Portion of Mirzapur District south of the Kaimur Rang Ditto .. Ditto
4. subs. by the A.O. 1950 for (the united provinces) 104 [The United Provinces Pradeshik Armed Constabulary Act, 1948] [Section 2-5] Definitions Act XLV of 1898 2- In this Act, unless there is anything repugnant in the subject or context --
(1) "Commandant", "Assistant Commandant" and "Adjutant" mean persons appointed by the [State Government] 1 to those offices of the [Pradeshik Armed Constabulary] 2 ;
(2) "Officer of the Pradeshik Armed Constabulary" means a person appointed to the [Pradeshik Armed Constabulary] 2 under this Act, who has in accordance with the provisions of this Act, signed a statement in the form given in the Schedule;
(3) The expressions "reason to believe", "criminal force" and "assault", have the meanings respectively assigned to them in the Indian Penal Code;
(4) "Superior Officer" means in relation to an officer of the [Pradeshik Armed Constabulary]" any officer of a rank which as prescribed is higher than that of such officer;
(5) [* * *] 3
(6) "Prescribed" means prescribed by rules made under this Act.
Constitution of P.A.C.
3- There shall be raised and maintained by the [State Government] 1 a force to be called the [Pradeshik Armed Constabulary] 2 and it shall be constituted in one or more companies in such manner and for such period as may be prescribed.
Enrolment and discharge of officers of the Pradeshik Armed Constabulary 4- Before any person, whether already enrolled in [Uttar Pradesh] 4 Police Force under the Police Act, 1861, or not so enrolled, is appointed to be an officer of the [Pradeshik Armed Constabulary] 2 , the statement in the schedule shall be read, and if necessary, explained to him by a Magistrate, Commandant or Assistant Commandant, shall be signed by him in acknowledgment of its having been so read and explained to him and shall be attested by the Magistrate, Commandant or Assistant Commandant as the case may be.
Members of P.A.C. to be deemed Police Officers Act V of 1861 5- Subject always to the provisions of sections 6 to 8 every member of the [Pradeshik Armed Constabulary] 2 shall, upon his appointment and as long as he continues to be a member thereof, be deemed to be a police officer and, subject to any terms, conditions, and restrictions, as may be prescribed, to have and be subject to, in so far as they are not inconsistent with this Act or any rules made thereunder, all the powers, privileges, liabilities, penalties, punishments and protection as a police officer duly enrolled has or is subject to by virtue of the Police Act, 1861, or any other law for the time being in force, or any rules or regulations made thereunder.
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- Subs. by the A. O. 1950 for (Provl. Govt.).
2- See footnote no. 2 on the first page of this Act.
3- The word ("Dominion" means the Dominion of India.) omitted by the A.O. 1950.
4- Subs. ibid for (the United Provinces).
105 [The United Provinces Pradeshik Armed Constabulary Act, 1948] [Section 6-7] Moreheinous offences 6- An officer of the [Pradeshik Armed Constabulary] 2 who- ---------
(a) begins, excites, causes or joins in any mutiny or sedition, or being present at any mutiny or sedition does not use his utmost endeavours to suppress it, or, knowing or having reason to believe in the existence of any mutiny, or of any intention to mutiny, does not without delay give information thereof to his commanding or other superior officer; or
(b) uses or attempts to use criminal force against or commits an assault on his superior officer, whether on or off duty; or
(c) abandons or delivers up any post or guard which is committed to his charge or which it is his duty to defend; or
(d) directly or indirectly holds correspondence with or assists or relieves any person in arms against or hostile to [the Union] 1 or omits to disclose immediately to his commanding or other superior officer any such correspondence coming to his knowledge; or
(e) deserts the service;
shall, on conviction, be punished with imprisonment for life or with imprisonment for a term which may extend to fourteen years and shall also be liable to fine.
Less heinous offences 7- An officer of the [Pradeshik Armed Constabulary] 2 who-
(a) strikes or assaults any sentry ; or
(b) being under arrest or in confinement, escapes from arrest or confinement; or
(c) is grossly insubordinate or insolent to his superior officer in the execution of his office; or
(d) strikes or maliciously ill-treats any officer of the [Pradeshik Armed Constabulary] 2 subordinate to him in rank or position; or
(e) malingers or feigns or produces disease or infirmity in himself, or intentionally delays his cure, or aggravates disease or infirmity ; or
(f) being a sentry, sleep while upon his post ; or
(g) quits his post, guard. Piquet, party or patrol with cut being regularly relieved or without leave, shall, on conviction, be punished with imprisonment for a tam which may extend to seven years or with fine or with both.
` -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- Sub section by the A O. 1950 for (the Dominion).
2- See foot- note no. 2 on the first page of this Act.
106 [The United Provinces Pradeshik Armed Constabulary Act, 1948] [Section 8-11] Minor punishments 8- (1) The Commandant and subject to the control of the Commandant an Assistant Commandant or such other officer, as may be prescribed, may, without formal trial, award to any officer of the [Pradeshik Armed Constabulary] 1 of and below the rank of head constable, who is subject to his authority, any of the following punishments for the commission of any offence against discipline which is not otherwise provided for in this Act or which in the opinion of the Commandant, Assistant Commandant or officer as the case may be, is not of a sufficiently serious nature to call for prosecution before a criminal court, that is to say--
(a) imprisonment in the quarter-guard, or such other place, as may be considered suitable for a term which may extend to twenty-eight days when the order is passed by a Commandant, or to seven days when it is passed by any other officer. Such imprisonment shall involve the forfeiture of an pay and allowances for the period of impressments ,
(b) punishment drill, extra guard, fatigue or other duty, not exceeding twenty-eight days in duration, with or without confinement to the lines;
(c) fine not exceeding seven days pay.
(2) Any of the punishments specified in sub-section (1) may be awarded separately or with anyone or more of the others; provided always that imprisonment and confinement to the lines shall not exceed twenty-eight consecutive days, and fine shall not be combined with imprisonment.
(3) No appeal shall lie from an order passed under this Section.
Discharge from [Pradeshik Armed Constabulary] Act V of 1861 9- Notwithstanding anything contained in the Police Act, 1861, or in any other law, no officer of the [Pradeshik Armed Constabulary] 1 shall be entitled to be discharged from the [Pradeshik Armed Constabulary] 1 .
Reversion 10- The Commandant or an Assistant Commandant may notwithstanding anything contained in section 9, at any time revert to [Uttar Pradesh] 2 Police any Officer of the [Pradeshik Armed Constabulary] 1 who has been seconded from the Police Force.
Peace of imprisonment Act V of 1861 11- (1) A person sentenced under this Act to imprisonment for a period exceeding three months, shall, notwithstanding anything contained in the Police Act, 1861, be deemed to have been dismissed from [Uttar Pradesh] 2 Police Force and from the [Pradeshik Armed Constabulary] 1 and shall be imprisoned in the nearest or such other jail as the [State Government] 2 may, by general or special order, direct.
(2) A person sentenced under this Act to imprisonment for a period not exceeding three months may, if the Commandant, or subject to his control, an Assistant Commandant, so directs, be confined in the quarter-guard or such other place as the Commandant or Assistant Commandant may consider suitable.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- See foot- note no. 2 on the first page of this Act.
2- Subs. by the A O. 1950 for (the Dominion).
107 [The United Provinces Pradeshik Armed Constabulary Act, 1948] [Section 12-16] Saving of prosecution under other Laws 12- Nothing in this Act shall prevent any person from being prosecuted under the Police Act, 1861, or under any order, or rule made under that Act or any other enactment for the time being in force, for any act or omission punishable thereunder, or from being liable; if so prosecuted, to any other or higher penalty than is provided for that act or omission by this Act :
Provided that no person shall be punished twice for he same offence.
Disciplinary and other powers of commandant and 2nd in Command of Uttar Pradesh Armed Constabulary otherwise than in respect of the [Pradeshik Armed Constabulary]1 Act 5 of 1861 13- Subject to such rules as the [State Government] 2 may make in this behalf; a Commandant or Assistant Commandant shall have with respect to Police Officers appointed to [Uttar Pradesh] 2 Police Force under the Police Act, 1861, who are not officers of the [Pradeshik Armed Constabulary] 1 the same disciplinary powers as a Superintendent of Police of a District has with respect to them under that Act.
Disbandment and reconstitution.
Discharge of an officer on disbandment and reconstitution 14- (1) The [State Government] 2 may by notification in the official Gazette, disband or reconstitute the [Pradeshik Armed Constabulary] 1 or any Company thereof.
(2) Whenever the [Pradeshik Armed Constabulary] 1 or any Company thereof is disbanded or reconstituted under sub-section (1) it shall, notwithstanding anything contained in this Act or any other enactment for the time being in force and subject to such conditions, as may be prescribed, be lawful for the [State Government] 2 with a view to such disbandment or reconstitution, to discharge any officer from the [Pradeshik Armed Constabulary] 1 and if he is enrolled under the Police Act, 1861, and has not been confirmed, from the Police force also.
Power to make rules 15- (1) The [State Government] 2 may make rules for carrying out the purposes of this Act.
(2) Without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing powers, the rules may provide for the following matters, that is to say-
(i) the number of companies to be constituted ;
(ii) the pay and other terms and conditions of service of officers of the [Pradeshik Armed Constabulary] 1 ;
(iii) the manner in which and the persons who may be appointed to be officers of the [Pradeshik Armed Constabulary] 1 ;
(iv) any other matter which is to be or may be prescribed.
Act V of 1942 Repeal U.P. Act 1 of 1904 16- The Special Armed Constabulary Act, 1942, as amended from time to time is hereby repealed :
Provided that (without prejudice to the general application of sections 6 and 24 of the United Provinces General Clauses Act, 1904, with regard to the effect or repeals) :
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1. See footnote no. 2 on t he first page of this Act.
2. Subs. by the A. O. 1950.
108 [The United Provinces Pradeshik Armed Constabulary Act, 1948] [Schedule]
(a) any form, order, rule or direction made, issued or given under the said Act and in force immediately before the commencement of this Act, shall in so far as it applies to the [Pradeshik Armed Constabulary] 2 and is not in consistent with his Act continue in force as if it has been prescribed, made, issued or given under this Act and may be repeated, revoked, varied or amended accordingly ;
(b) any officer or person appointed to act or enrolled under or by virtue of the said Act in the Pradeshik Armed Constabulary] 2 shall continue and be deemed to have been appointed under or by virtue of this Act ; and
(c) any statement executed by any member of the Special Armed Constabulary or the [Pradeshik Armed Constabulary] 2 in accordance with sections 3 and 13 of the said Act shall be so read and construed as if it had been executed under the corresponding provisions of this Act.
SCHEDULE [See Sections 2, 3 and 4] STATEMENT At no time during the period of your service in the [Pradeshik Armed Constabulary] 2 will you be entitled to obtain your discharge at your own request. On the liquidation of the force or of the company in which you may for the time being, be posted, you will be discharged from the [Pradeshik Armed Constabulary] 2 and, unless you were already a confirmed member of [Uttar Pradesh] 1 Police Force before joining the [Pradeshik Armed Constabulary] 2 , from [Uttar Pradesh] 1 Police also.
3 [You will, however, be eligible for re-enlistment in [Uttar Pradesh] 1 Police]. In the event of your continuing in [Uttar Pradesh] 1 Police or your re-enlistment therein, your services in the [Uttar Pradesh] 1 [Pradeshik Armed Constabulary] 2 will count for promotion and pension in [Uttar Pradesh] 1 police.
Signature of Police officer in acknowledgement of the above having been read over to him.
-------------------------------------- Signed in my presence, after I had ascertained that------ understood the purport of what he signed.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------- Magistrate, Commandant or Assistant Commandant, --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1- Subs. by the A. O. 1950 for (Provincial Government).
2- See foot note no. 2 on the first Page of this Act, 3- The portion in brackets will be deleted in the case of officers how ere already Member of Uttar Pradesh Police on joining the Pradeshik Armed Constabulary.