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Article 356: Provisions in case of failure of constitutional machinery in States

The Constitution of IndiaCentral Constitution · 1950

About this text. The article text here was extracted from the official PDF automatically and is known to be incomplete: some articles are cut short and run into the next article’s heading, and none of the twelve Schedules are present, including the Seventh Schedule. The official PDF is complete; treat it as the record.

(1) If the President, on receipt of a report from the Governor 1*** of a State or otherwise, is satisfied that a situation has arisen in which the Government of the State cannot be carried on in accordance with the provisions of this Constitution, the President may by Proclamation—

(a) assume to himself all or any of the functions of the Government of the State and all or any of the powers vested in or exercisable by the Governor 2*** or any body or authority in the State other than the Legislature of the State;

(b) declare that the powers of the Legislature of the State shall be exercisable by or under the authority of Parliament;

(c) make such incidental and consequential provisions as appear to the President to be necessary or desirable for giving effect to the objects of the Proclamation, including provisions for suspending in whole or in part the operation of any provisions of this Constitution relating to any body or authority in the State: Provided that nothing in this clause shall authorise the President to assume to himself any of the powers vested in or exercisable by a High Court, or to suspend in whole or in part the operation of any provision of this Constitution relating to High Courts.

Where this provision sits

ActThe Constitution of India
Article356
Marginal noteProvisions in case of failure of constitutional machinery in States
JurisdictionCentral
StatusIn force as published by the source
Judgments citing it4

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